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Pacamara vs Catuai: What’s the Difference?


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A Sailor’s Tale Through Costa Rica’s Most Distinct Coffee Varieties


When you set sail through the coffee-growing lands of Costa Rica, you’ll quickly learn that not all beans tell the same story. Some are bold and daring like a captain in a storm, while others are steady and balanced like the calm sea at sunrise.


Two of the most celebrated varieties on this voyage are Pacamara and Catuai — both thriving in the highlands, yet as different as wind and tide. Let’s chart their origins, flavors, and what makes each one a treasure in its own way.




🧭 Origins: Where the Journey Begins


Pacamara is the explorer — born from adventure and experimentation. It’s a hybrid between Pacas (a compact Bourbon type) and Maragogipe (famous for its giant beans). Developed in El Salvador in the 1950s, Pacamara traveled the seas to Costa Rica, where farmers embraced it for its complexity and boldness.


Catuai, on the other hand, is the craftsman — designed for resilience and consistency. It’s a cross between Mundo Novo and Caturra, created in Brazil for its strong resistance to wind and rain. Costa Rican farmers quickly took it aboard for its reliable yield and balanced flavor.


In short:

  • Pacamara = Innovation and intensity.

  • Catuai = Stability and balance.


Bean Appearance & Growth


  • Pacamara: Large, round beans with dense structure. The trees are tall, with wide leaves and cherries that mature slowly in the high altitudes (1,500–2,000 m.a.s.l.).

  • Catuai: Smaller beans, compact trees, and a tighter growth pattern — perfect for windy highlands and heavy rains common in Costa Rica’s coffee regions.


Pacamara’s beans look like a sailor’s treasure — big, bold, and full of mystery. Catuai’s are neat, uniform, and ready for consistent roasting.



🌿 Flavor: The Heart of the Difference


Here’s where the seas truly part.


Pacamara offers a bold, complex cup — sweet like honey, fruity like red berries, and often touched by hints of cocoa nibs and citrus. It’s a coffee that commands attention, with a body as full as a storm cloud and acidity that sparkles like sea spray.


Catuai, by contrast, delivers balance and clarity — caramel sweetness, smooth molasses tones, and soft citrus brightness. It’s the kind of coffee you can drink every day and still discover new details with each sip.


Flavor Summary:


Variety

Flavor Notes

Body

Acidity

Best for

Pacamara

Honey, red fruits, cocoa, pink grapefruit

Bold

Bright & juicy

Pour-over, French press

Catuai

Caramel, molasses, citrus

Medium

Gentle & balanced

Espresso, drip brew


🌄 Growing Regions in Costa Rica


Both varieties thrive in Costa Rica’s high-altitude lands:


  • Pacamara: Commonly found in Tarrazú, Dota, and Vajusa Azul — where cooler air and volcanic soil enhance its layered complexity.

  • Catuai: Grows throughout the Central Valley and West Valley, delivering balanced sweetness and approachable flavor.


Each farm’s elevation, microclimate, and process (washed, honey, or natural) become part of the story.


Which One’s Right for You?


If you crave intensity and adventure, Pacamara will take you on a voyage — every cup a new discovery.


If you seek comfort and consistency, Catuai is your steady ship — reliable, smooth, and endlessly drinkable.


At Sailor’s Tale Coffee, we believe both belong in every sailor’s chest — because some mornings call for bold exploration, and others for calm reflection.



Final Words from the Deck


Pacamara and Catuai may share the same Costa Rican soil, but they sail different seas. One’s a storm, the other a breeze — both beautiful, both essential.


So the next time you brew your morning cup, ask yourself:Are you chasing the thrill of the unknown, or enjoying the calm before the voyage?


Whatever your answer, the perfect roast awaits — crafted with the same care, passion, and Costa Rican soul that defines Sailor’s Tale Coffee. ☕⚓

 
 
 

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